Things to do in Wadi Rum – The best 20 activities

Wadi Rum is a unique desert, and you’ll notice why as soon as you arrive at the Visitor Centre. Instead of just sand and dunes as far as the eye can see like a normal desert, you’ll find sand (of course) surrounded by massive red rock formations, making it look like Mars on Earth – they even used it for filming The Martian. You’ll be hard pressed to find another desert in the world with so many things to do and explore! 

Our time at Wadi Rum was unforgettable. Exploring the desert, climbing dunes, and witnessing a magical sunset and surreal sunrise were highlights. Spending just one night felt too short. We wish we could have stayed longer to fully experience this incredible place.

Whether you’re an adventurer, nature lover, or looking for a serene desert experience, you’ll definitely find something here for you. In this article, we will explore the top things to do in Wadi Rum, as well as how to get there, how many days to stay, and other valuable tips.

Where is Wadi Rum

Wadi Rum is in the south of Jordan, near the border with Saudi Arabia. It is over 300 kilometers (200  miles) south of Amman and approximately 60 kilometers (37 miles) east of Aqaba. This desert is renowned for its striking red dunes, dramatic rock formations, and ancient petroglyphs.

Wadi Rum is a UNESCO protected area and a popular destination for tourists looking to learn about its rich history, and experience the hospitality of the local Bedouin families. It is often visited after days of exploring Petra, due to their close proximity.

How to Get to Wadi Rum

By Car

Renting a car and driving to Wadi Rum is one of the easiest options to get there. We highly recommend it as it gives you flexibility in exploring Jordan on your drive down south. We recommend renting your car at the airport in Amman. The drive straight from the airport takes around 4 hours, but we suggest breaking this time down to explore. You can stop at Dead Sea or explore Petra, but don’t forget to visit Karak Castle and other hidden gems. 

If you’re travelling from Aqaba, the drive is just an hour, but please be aware that you will cross a checkpoint. Don’t worry it’s not a boarded checkpoint. A friend told us that the reason is that Aqaba is a tax-free area and the only place in Jordan where you can buy alcohol in shops. Usually, they don’t check tourists (we were waived through), but we just wanted to make you aware of it so you’re not surprised or worried.

If you’re travelling on the main roads, they are pretty well maintained and smooth, apart from those speed bumps that sometimes are not the most visible, so keep your eyes peeled on the road for them.

By Bus

We didn’t explore this option because we love the flexibility of having our own car when we travel. However, this is the most budget-friendly option for those without a driving license or who don’t want to drive in Jordan. Public buses run from Amman and Aqaba to Wadi Rum, though the schedules change throughout the year. Check the JETT bus website for details of routes and times.

By Taxi

This is the most expensive option for getting to Wadi Rum. However, if you prefer a quicker, more direct and comfortable mode of transport to the bus, this one is for you. There are many taxis readily available from Aqaba and Petra, but make sure you ask around first for prices and don’t forget to haggle.

While taxis are more expensive than buses, their cost can be reduced if you travel in groups of 2 or more. If you’re a solo traveller, there are Facebook groups where you can team up with other solo travellers looking to share the taxi and cost.

Tour Operator

This is still the most popular option to experience the beauty of this red desert. Many travelers visit Wadi Rum as part of a guided tour from Amman, Petra, or Aqaba. These Wadi Rum tours often cover transportation, meals and include things to do, making the journey hassle-free.

Tickets and Entry

To enter Wadi Rum, you must buy a ticket at the Visitor’s Centre, open daily from 8 am to 4 pm. The entry fee is 5 JD for non-residents and 1 JD for residents. Entry is free for children under the age of 12.

However, this site is included in the Jordan Pass (just like Petra, Amman Citadel, and some hidden gems of Jordan), so you won’t have to pay to enter if you have the pass. 

If you’re planning a trip to Jordan for more than 3 nights, the Jordan Pass is worth considering. It is a great way to save money on attractions and entry visa costs to Jordan.

Important – if you travel in a rented car, please be aware that you must leave your car in the Visitor Center car park (it is FREE). Only local Bedouins can drive within Wadi Rum, and you can only enter with a pre-booked tour or if you’re staying for the night in one of the camps.

Best Time to Visit Wadi Rum

Wadi Rum is a desert, which means that temperatures can fluctuate significantly not only between seasons but also between day and night. There is no one best time to visit Wadi Rum, and it all depends on the things you want to do here. Below is the order from the best time to the least enjoyable ones (in our opinion).

Spring (March to May)

Spring is one of the most pleasant times to visit. We visited in April, and it was lovely and warm during the day, but in the evenings, we needed long sleeves and trousers. 

The temperatures during this time range from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F), and the desert starts to bloom with wildflowers adding bursts of color to the landscape.

Autumn (September to November)

It is another great season to explore Wadi Rum. Temperatures are similar to those in spring, and the clear skies at night make it ideal for stargazing and astrophotography.

Summer (June to August)

Summer in the desert is the hottest time of the year, with daytime temperatures over 40°C (104°F)! On the plus side, if you don’t mind the heat, this is a quieter time in the desert.

During this time, many local Bedouin families move into the mountains, where the temperatures are cooler and more manageable.

Winter (December to February)

While the days in Wadi Rum during winter are cool and pleasant, the nights can get very cold. It’s not unheard of that they drop close to freezing, making it not a pleasant experience if you’re staying overnight in a tent.

However, if you bring warm clothing, the crisp, fresh air, and peaceful surroundings make it a unique experience. 

How Many Days to Stay in Wadi Rum

Most visitors visit Wadi Rum on a day trip or stay overnight in Bedouin camp. However, if you have time, a few days here will allow for a deeper appreciation of Wadi Rum’s beauty and culture. We visited for only one night and wished we had stayed another to explore and see all the places and have time for a hike. Here are our recommendations based on different travel styles and time you have:

Day Trip

If you’re short on time, a day trip from Aqaba or Petra can cover the top things to do in Wadi Rum, like a jeep tour, a short hike, and a visit to iconic rock formations like the Seven Pillars of Wisdom. However, you’ll miss out on the magical experiences of seeing a sunset and spending the night in the desert.

Night Stay

To fully experience the magic of Wadi Rum, we highly recommend spending a night in a Bedouin camp. You can watch a stunning sunset, enjoy a traditional Bedouin dinner, and see the sky filled with stars. With no light pollution, this is such a unique experience. We loved getting lost in the constellations above and staying up late for nighttime photography. 

Most camps offer trips and camel rides, which you can arrange with your host when you book or arrive at the camp.

2 to 3 Days

If you want to immerse yourself more in the Wadi Rum culture and things to do here, a 2 or 3-day stay is ideal. This way, you can explore all the must-visit places, enjoy longer hikes, sandboarding on the dunes, and visit remote canyons. It is also an excellent opportunity to learn about the Bedouin way of life. We recommend visiting the white desert to see how the sand colours blend, creating amazing ombre shades from white to rusty red.

Things to do in Wadi Rum

1. Jeep Tours

One of the most popular things to do in Wadi Rum is to explore its breathtaking landscape in a guided 4×4 jeep tour. These tours are operated by local Bedouin guides who take visitors deep into the heart of the desert. 

They provide and amazing opportunity to witness its stunning rock formations, ancient petroglyphs, and vast, open plains. Jeep tours vary in duration, from short two-hour excursions to full-day adventures, with many including sunset or sunrise options to experience the desert’s magical golden and orange hues.

Key attractions on these tours include the Burdah Rock Bridge, one of Wadi Rum’s largest natural arches, and the Um Frouth Rock Arch. You can climb both (if you don’t have a fear of heights like Karo) and admire the panoramic views of the surrounding areas. Another highlight is the Khazali Canyon. We loved this narrow gorge decorated with Nabataean inscriptions.

We think that jeep tours are a very convenient way to see a big part of the desert in a relatively short time. 

2. Sandboarding

For adrenaline junkies or those wanting to try something different, sandboarding is a thrilling activity. It’s like snowboarding but on the sand, where you’re given a board to slide down Wadi Rum’s towering dunes. The Big Red Sand Dune is the most popular location because of its steep incline and stunning surroundings.

There are few techniques to go down – standing up, like traditional snowboarding (for those braves ones), or sitting down for a less challenging ride and less spectacular sand falls. We’ve done it a few times now in various places (Jordan, Egypt, and Peru) and can’t wait to do it again. However, as a snowboarder, Justin prefers to go down standing on the board, while Karo is more risk-averse and prefers sitting on it. 

Most Bedouin camps and tour operators offer sandboards for rent or as part of their tours, but not all do. To avoid disappointment, make sure you inquire about it when booking.

3. Visit Archaeological Sites

Wadi Rum is not only a stunning natural wonder but also a place full of history. This part of Jordan is home to several archaeological sites that offer unique opportunity to learn about its ancient past. Among the most significant are the petroglyphs and inscriptions left behind by the Nabataeans, Thamudic tribes, and other ancient civilizations.

One of the most notable sites is Khazali Canyon. Here, you can admire rock carvings depicting human and animal figures, as well as early Arabic script. Another historical site is Lawrence’s Spring, named after T.E. Lawrence (Lawrence of Arabia), who reportedly used this spring during his time in the desert. Nearby, one can also find the remains of a Nabataean temple, believed to have been a place of worship dedicated to deities of the ancient civilization. Exploring these archaeological sites is one of the most fascinating things to do in Wadi Rum and offers deep insights into the desert’s rich cultural and historical significance.

4. Trekking and Hiking in Wadi Rum area

If you’re an adventurer or nature lover, Wadi Rum offers lots of trekking and hiking trails. You can immerse yourself in its dramatic landscapes by starting with the Abu Khashaba Canyon – a well-known hiking route. We wish we had time to explore it. The tall canyon walls offer a most needed shade during the hike, making it a great place to hike on hot summer days.

Jebel Um Adaami, the highest peak in Jordan, is another rewarding trek. At 1,854 meters, this climb offers panoramic views of the surrounding desert and even Saudi Arabia on a clear day. Hiring a local Bedouin guide is a must for a hike like this, as they provide valuable insights into the terrain and ensure safety in this harsh desert environment. Among all the things to do in Wadi Rum, we wish we had done more trekking and hiking when we were there.

5. Overnight Camping

Spending a night in the heart of Wadi Rum is an unforgettable experience and a must when visiting Wadi Rum. At sunset, the desert slowly transforms as the sun sets, casting golden and orange hues. After this spectacle, you will be able to admire an incredible display of stars. We’ve never seen anything like this before (not until we stayed in Socotra last year).

There are many camping sites available in Wadi Rum. From basic Bedouin-style tents to luxurious Martian domes equipped with modern amenities. Make sure you don’t forget to try some of the amazing traditionally cooked food when staying in the desert.

6. Stargazing

The absence of light pollution in Wadi Rum makes it one of the best places in the world for stargazing. As night falls, the sky comes alive with countless stars, planets, and even the Milky Way stretching across the horizon. 

Many camps offer stargazing sessions with telescopes and expert-led astronomy tours.

If you’re like us and prefer a more personal experience, just simply walk a bit out of the camp, lie back on the desert sand, and look up at the stars. It is truly the most peaceful and magical thing you get to do in Wadi Rum.

7. Hot Air Balloon ride over Wadi Rum

Sunrise Hot Air Balloon ride is one of those unforgettable bucket list experiences you must do at least once in your lifetime. There are a few iconic places around the world where you can do it, and Wadi Rum is one of them, next to Cappadocia and Egypt. 

Floating peacefully above this lunar landscape provides a unique perspective and insight into the canyons and rock formations bathed in the setting sun. When considering things to do in Wadi Rum, it should be at the top of your list. It is magical. 

8. Stay in a Dome

If traditional Bedouin camping is not for you, dome-style tents have become very popular in recent years. They blend luxury and adventure. Due to their futuristic design, they are often referred to as “Martian domes,” and we can totally see why. The unique feature of this type of accommodation is transparent walls and ceilings that allow you to stargaze from the comfort of your beds.

Those dome tents have luxury amenities such as air conditioning, en-suite bathrooms, and comfortable bedding. Some of them even have their own little hot tub outside. We recommend spending one night in Bedouin camp (for the traditional experience) and one night in the dome to experience this unique stay.

9. Watch Sunrise in Wadi Rum

We had the most magical sunrise experience during our stay. We woke up early to practice yoga and as we were setting our mat, a camel caravan walked in front of us. With the sun starting to rise from behind the mountains, the silence of the desert, this beautiful view left us speechless.

We found out later that some camps offer the sunrise camel ride so if this is something you are interested in check with your camp. However please by mindful and ensure the camels look healthy and they are being treated well before you decide on a ride.

The most popular places in Wadi Rum

There are many places to explore and see during your jeep tours. Depending on the duration of your tour, it will cover most or only a few of them. To help you understand some of the packages and what they include, we prepared a quick overview of the most famous stops during the jeep tour. The list below should also help you if you want to make a custom-made tour and include places that interest you the most.

We also included a map of Wadi Rum, which will help you visualize the location of each spot and its proximity to other places you might be interested in.

10. Burdah Rock Bridge

One of the largest natural rock arches in Wadi Rum, the Burdah Rock Bridge stands as an awe-inspiring testament to nature’s artistry. Hikers who make the challenging ascent to the top are rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of the desert. This rock formation is a must-visit for those who love adventure and scenic landscapes.

11. Frouth Rock Bridge 

It is a popular rock arch that is relatively easy to climb, making it a favorite among adventurers. The climb takes only a few minutes, and the views from the top are spectacular, especially at sunrise or sunset. It is one of the most photographed landmarks in Wadi Rum.

12. Khazali Canyon

A narrow, mysterious canyon featuring ancient petroglyphs and Thamudic inscriptions provides a glimpse into the region’s rich history. The canyon is cool and shaded, making it an excellent stop for a short exploration. Visitors can admire carvings of animals, humans, and early Arabic scripts on the canyon walls.

13. Lawrence’s Spring

A small but historically significant spring named after T.E. Lawrence, famously known as Lawrence of Arabia, is located here. This water source, used by Bedouins for centuries, is surrounded by lush greenery, making it a unique contrast to the surrounding desert. A short hike up the rocky hill provides a great vantage point for scenic views.

14. The Seven Pillars of Wisdom

This impressive rock formation was named after Lawrence of Arabia’s famous book, The Seven Pillars of Wisdom. The towering cliffs are one of Wadi Rum’s most recognizable landmarks and offer excellent photo opportunities. The area is also a great starting point for hiking and exploring the surrounding desert.

15. Abu Khashaba Canyon

It is a scenic and peaceful hiking trail known for its towering rock walls and shaded pathways. The trek through the canyon provides an excellent contrast between narrow passages and open desert landscapes. It is one of the best spots for those seeking a quiet, immersive desert experience.

16. Barrah Canyon

A hidden gem in Wadi Rum, Barrah Canyon is a long, winding valley surrounded by dramatic rock formations. It is a popular site for rock climbing, trekking, and camel trekking, offering visitors a serene and remote adventure. The canyon is also an excellent place for photography, especially in the soft light of sunrise or sunset.

17. Jebel Umm ad Dami (outside Wadi Rum area)

As the highest peak in Jordan, Jebel Umm ad Dami provides breathtaking views of Wadi Rum and the Saudi Arabian border. The moderately challenging but highly rewarding hike to the summit offers sweeping panoramic landscapes. This mountain is perfect for those who want a more rugged, off-the-beaten-path trekking experience.

18. The Big Red Sand Dune

One of the most famous dunes in Wadi Rum, the Big Red Sand Dune is a thrilling spot for climbing and sandboarding. Its rich, reddish-orange color is particularly striking against the blue desert sky. The top of the dune offers incredible views, making it a favorite stop for photographers and adventurers alike.

19. Mushroom Rock

It is a fascinating rock formation sculpted by wind and erosion over thousands of years, creating a mushroom-like appearance. This unique geological wonder is cool spot for photography and is easily accessible. Its unusual shape makes it one of the most intriguing natural formations in Wadi Rum.

20. Nabataean Temple near Wadi Rum

These are the ruins of an ancient Nabataean place of worship dating back over 2,000 years. Located near Wadi Rum Village, the temple offers a glimpse into the religious practices of the Nabataeans, the same civilization that built Petra. The site contains remnants of stone columns and inscriptions, adding to its historical significance.

21. Bonus – Wadi Rum Village

Don’t forget to stop and explore the local village. We visited it with our guide after our stay and got there some amazing blend spices that we never found anywhere before (we have to come back – we’ve almost run out!).

Things NOT to do in Wadi Rum

• Do Not Litter – this applies not only to Wadi Rum but everywhere you travel. Always clean up after yourself to preserve the beauty of the nature.
• Do Not Disturb Wildlife – respect the desert’s animals by avoiding unnecessary contact or disturbing them.
• Do Not Pick Plants or Rocks – do not collect desert flora or geological samples, as they are protected and part of the natural heritage (you can be stopped for this at the airport if you try to bring some back!).
• Do Not Ignore Local Customs – be respectful of Bedouin traditions, including dressing modestly and asking permission before taking photographs.
• Do Not Trespass on Private Land – Bedouin families privately own certain areas, so respect any signs or instructions to avoid trespassing
• Do Not Engage in Loud Behaviour – Keep noise levels low to preserve the tranquility of the desert and show respect for those around you.
• Always carry water with you – The desert can be scorching, so never venture too far without adequate water to stay hydrated.

Summary